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Battery
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Description :
1800
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Electrochemical cells
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Battery is one or more electrochemical cells that convert stored chemical energy into electrical energy.A battery is a device that stores energy and converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It is a source of power used in many everyday items such as mobile phones, laptops, and other electronic devices. It is also used in electric vehicles and other applications.

A battery consists of two or more cells connected together. Each cell contains one or more electrodes and electrolytes, which store and transfer energy between the electrodes. When a battery is connected to an external circuit, the chemical reaction between the electrodes and the electrolyte produces electrical energy. This energy can then be used to power the device. The most common type of battery is the lead-acid battery, which is used in most cars. This type of battery consists of two electrodes, usually made of lead, and an electrolyte made of sulfuric acid. When the battery is connected to an external circuit, the lead reacts with the acid, producing electrons which flow through the circuit, providing power.

Other types of batteries include nickel-cadmium (NiCd), nickel-metal hydride (NiMH), and lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. NiCd batteries are commonly used in cordless tools, while NiMH batteries are used in digital cameras and other portable electronic devices. Li-ion batteries are the most common type of battery used in laptops and other portable electronic devices. They are lightweight and provide high energy density, making them ideal for powering small electronic devices.

The capacity of a battery is measured in Ampere-hours (Ah). This is the amount of energy it can store and deliver over a given period of time. The capacity of a battery is determined by its size and the type of electrolyte used. Batteries are an important part of our everyday lives. They provide us with the power we need to operate our electronic devices, vehicles, and other applications. They are also used in solar and wind power systems to store energy for later use. Without batteries, many of the modern conveniences we take for granted would not be possible.